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343 HVAC (343hvac.ca)

Maintenance

Furnace tune-ups and annual maintenance in Ottawa

The first -20 night of the year is when Ottawa furnaces give up, because it is the first time all season they run flat out for hours. A proper service in the fall finds the weak igniter and the fouled flame sensor while the weather is still forgiving. We service furnaces in Ottawa, Barrhaven, Gloucester and the surrounding communities.

A service, not a glance

A real tune-up takes the better part of an hour with the cabinet open. The burners come out and are cleaned. The flame sensor is polished and the igniter inspected for cracks. The heat exchanger is examined for corrosion and splits, with a carbon monoxide reading taken at the supply air. The blower wheel is cleaned, and the motor and its capacitor are tested under load. Gas pressure at the manifold is measured and set to the rating plate. Each limit, rollout and pressure switch is proved to trip. The intake, the exhaust and the condensate trap are cleared, the filter is changed and the thermostat is checked against a reference.

The last step is a combustion analysis of the flue gases, which is the only way to know that the furnace is burning cleanly at its rated efficiency. Many cheap "furnace inspections" never do it. The full checklist, and why each item is on it, is in how often a furnace needs maintenance.

What it costs and what you get

A complete annual service on one gas or propane furnace, including the combustion analysis and a written report, is typically $139 to $219 in the Ottawa area in 2026. A second furnace, a boiler or a heat pump serviced in the same visit is priced lower. The price is confirmed when you book. Anything the technician finds that needs attention is written up and priced separately, and nothing beyond the service is touched without your say-so.

The case for every autumn

Most furnace makers make annual professional maintenance a condition of the parts warranty, so skipping it can cost you a control board or a blower that would otherwise have been covered. Beyond the warranty, a furnace that is cleaned and set up each year keeps closer to its rated efficiency for its whole life, and the gas it would otherwise waste shows up on the winter Enbridge bills. It also fails less: most of the no-heat calls we take in January trace back to a part that was already on its way out in October.

The best window is late September to mid October, before the first cold snap fills the calendar. If you have let it slide, book it anyway; a mid-winter service is still far better than none. Between services, change a one-inch filter every two to three months through the heating season, sooner in a house with pets or renovation dust.

Maintenance plans

A plan puts the annual service on the calendar for you and moves plan members to the front of the queue when the weather turns and everyone calls at once. Plans usually include a discount on any repair during the year. Ask what the current plan covers and costs when you book.

Common questions on maintenance

Why does my furnace keep turning on and off every few minutes?

Short cycling has four usual causes, in order of how often we find them: a furnace that is too big for the house and satisfies the thermostat before the cycle is done, a clogged filter that overheats the heat exchanger and trips the limit, a dirty flame sensor that drops the flame a few seconds after ignition, and a thermostat mounted somewhere warm or wired wrong. It wastes gas, wears out the igniter and the blower, and in an Ottawa cold snap it leaves the house behind. It is a service call, not something to put up with.

How often does a gas furnace need to be serviced?

Once a year, in September or early October before the first cold snap. That is what every manufacturer specifies, what most parts warranties require, and what keeps a furnace burning cleanly through an Ottawa winter of 2,000 running hours. An annual tune-up cleans the burners and flame sensor, tests the heat exchanger and safeties, and finds the part that would otherwise fail in February. Between visits, change the filter every one to three months and keep the outdoor vent pipes clear of snow. The full checklist is in how often should you have furnace maintenance?

What does a furnace tune-up include, and what does it cost?

Burners cleaned and the flame checked; flame sensor cleaned and its signal measured; igniter inspected; heat exchanger inspected for cracks with a carbon monoxide reading in the supply air; a combustion analysis of the flue gases; gas pressure measured at the manifold; every safety switch tested; venting checked end to end; the condensate trap and drain flushed; blower inspected, motor amperage and capacitor tested; filter replaced; thermostat checked; and a written report. It takes about an hour and runs $139 to $219 in Ottawa. Book a tune-up in the fall.

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